The Stories That Shed Light on Power in Iran

New Lines

UANI Senior Advisor Dr. Saeid Golkar writes: "From ancient to modern times, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, has reminded people how good governance combines knowledge and strength. In modern France, Marianne stands as a symbol of liberty, equality and fraternity, displayed on official seals and money, manifesting the three pillars of “Frenchness.” In Norway, the story of the all-seeing god, Odin, who traded one eye for wisdom, reflects the nation’s deep respect for knowledge, planning and careful resource management, virtues held in high regard within Nordic societies. Around the world, a culture’s inherited mythology — or its religious narratives — can influence its modern-day politics and help shape its collective identity. Authoritarian regimes are no exception, and neither are the populations that resist them. Iran is one such example, where myths and religion have become central to both the regime’s hold on power and the principles and tactics embraced by those who resist it."