Eye on Iran: Iran Opens Its First Nuclear Power Plant
Mon, 08/23/2010 - 09:11 | by uaniadminTop
Stories
NYT:
"Thirty-six years after construction began under the shah,
Iran finally opened its first nuclear power plant at a ceremony on
Saturday.
Attended by senior officials from Iran and Russia, which helped build
the
plant, the ceremony marked the beginning of the transfer of
low-enriched
uranium fuel rods from a storage site into the plant. Officials of both
countries said that Saturday's events signified the opening, not the
startup,
of the plant near Bushehr, in southern Iran." http://nyti.ms/bhD901
NYT: "Iran unveiled a long-range unmanned bomber on
Sunday, the
latest in a series of announcements about new Iranian military advances
as
tensions rise over Tehran's nuclear program. Iran's president, Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad, at a ceremony to mark Iran's Defense Industry Day, called
the
weapon a 'messenger of glory and salvation for humanity' but an
'ambassador of
death' for Iran's enemies. The new aircraft, called Karrar or
destroyer, can
carry up to four cruise missiles and has a range of 620 miles,
according to reports
on state-owned media, not long enough to reach Israel." http://nyti.ms/dwlR4S
AFP: "Iran's hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
has promised a
global response if his country is attacked, in an interview with Qatari
daily
Al-Sharq published on Saturday. 'Our options will have no limits...
They will
touch the entire planet,' he said in reply to a question about Tehran's
reaction in the event of such an attack." http://bit.ly/aINbAG
Nuclear
Program
Bloomberg: "Iran announced it has begun producing two types
of
missile-equipped speedboat, a day after the country unveiled a
long-range drone
that can carry bombs... 'Enemies should be careful not to play with
fire,'
Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi said on state television today at the
opening
ceremony for the vessels' production lines. 'If they attack Iran our
response
will not be limited to one region and will be unpredictable.'" http://bit.ly/cUu9E4
Radio Farda: "Washington says it sees no
'proliferation risk' from
the launch of Iran's first nuclear power plant... U.S. State Department
spokesman Darby Holladay told news agencies that Moscow's agreement to
supply
nuclear fuel and remove spent fuel rods minimized the risk they would
be used
to make nuclear weapons. 'Russia's support for Bushehr underscores that
Iran
does not need an indigenous enrichment capability if its intentions are
purely
peaceful,' Holladay told the Reuters news agency." http://bit.ly/be4gVg
AFP: "Iran's first nuclear plant, scheduled to go
online this
weekend, is not a major proliferation risk, despite international
concerns
about the nature of Tehran's atomic programme, experts said Friday. The
Russian-built plant in the southern port city of Bushehr is set to be
launched
on Saturday, following more than three decades of delay. But it will be
months
yet before it actually starts generating electricity." http://bit.ly/asBjr7
AFP: "US officials wrapped up Friday an extensive
visit to eight
nations to push for the implementation of US and UN sanctions on Iran
over its
controversial nuclear program, the Treasury Department said. In
Bahrain,
Brazil, Ecuador, Japan, Lebanon, South Korea, Turkey and the United
Arab
Emirates, they emphasized in talks that foreign banks risked losing
access to
the US financial system if they continued to do business with those
blacklisted
over the Iranian issue, a statement said." http://bit.ly/cTHlA9
AFP: "Britain acknowledged Iran's right to build
nuclear power
stations Saturday as it began loading fuel into the first plant, but
warned
that concerns remain about the Islamic republic's atomic programme. 'We
have
always respected Iran's right to develop an exclusively civil nuclear
power
programme,' Foreign Office minister Alistair Burt said, as engineers
began
loading fuel into Iran's Russian-built Bushehr plant." http://bit.ly/a8627y
Commerce
Reuters: "Tupras, Turkey's sole refiner, purchases
about a third of
its crude from neighbouring Iran. In June, Turkey provided about half
of Iran's
gasoline needs, but sales last month dropped 73 percent to $25.6
million,
equivalent to about one cargo, as sanctions against Iran took effect...
'In the
current situation, sales of petroleum products to Iran are not being
made.
Therefore, there is no possibility that our company will face any kind
of
sanctions,' Tupras said." http://bit.ly/9FSCgU
BBC: "Iranian authorities have closed the Tehran
operations of
Oriflame Cosmetics and detained five workers, the Swedish firm has
said. The
reasons for the move were disputed, with Tehran alleging fraud and
Oriflame
saying the authorities disliked it employing women in certain roles.
Last week,
Iran's commerce and culture ministries called the company illegal and
blocked
its local internet site." http://bbc.in/apIamx
WSJ: "European energy companies have shelved a plan
to source gas
from Iran to Europe via the European Union-backed Nabucco gas pipeline
given
Iran's political situation, the Nabucco consortium said Monday. In line
with
previous statements on Iran, the consortium said it has decided to go
ahead
with the construction of two smaller supply pipes from Georgia and Iraq
to the
Turkish Nabucco pipeline starting point, but that the plan for a third
from
Iran has been cancelled for the time being." http://bit.ly/bboB44
Human Rights
BBC: "Iran has suspended three judicial officers
over their
alleged role in the killing of anti-government protesters in prison
last year,
reports say. The move clears the way for the trio, who were not named,
to face
trial. It comes two months after a military court sentenced two prison
officials to death in connection with the killings. At least three
protesters
died after a series of beatings in Kahrizak jail, where they were held
for
taking part in last year's election protests." http://bbc.in/baY8SS
Foreign Affairs
CNN: "Venezuela's ambassador to the United States is
defending his
country's controversial airline service to the capitals of Syria and
Iran --
both countries that are designated by the U.S. as state sponsors of
terrorism.
The scheduled flights to Damascus and Tehran were cited by the U.S.
State
Department this month as a cause for concern, and U.S. Rep. Eliot
Engel, D-New
York, raised questions about the flights in an interview last week with
Voice
of America." http://bit.ly/d7YIzD
AFP: "Turkey is to remove Iran from a watchlist of
nations it
considers a specific threat to its national security, a news report
said
Monday, amid Western concerns of rapprochement between the two
countries. The updated
list is contained in Turkey's security review produced by the country's
National Security Council which will be adopted in October and will no
longer
refer to Iran as a 'specific threat', the Milliyet newspaper said." http://bit.ly/9doqHG
Opinion
Tony Karon in TIME: "Instead of prompting confrontation, the move to bring Bushehr online will be used by the Administration to argue that it demonstrates Western readiness to accept a Iranian nuclear energy program without uranium enrichment. The uranium that will power the Bushehr reactor is imported from Russia, while the reactor's spent fuel - from which Iran could hypothetically extract plutonium if it had the technology to do so, and if it weren't under the scrutiny of IAEA inspectors - will be removed from Iran by the Russians. And the fact that Bushehr will produce electricity with Russian-supplied uranium, says White House spokesman Robert Gibbs, 'underscores that Iran does not need its own enrichment capability if its intentions, as it states, are for a peaceful nuclear program.'" http://bit.ly/bwiCNE
Richard Weitz in The Diplomat: "In loading rods containing 80 tonnes of low-enriched uranium fuel into the 1000-megawatt light-water reactor at Bushehr, Russia's state-owned Rosatom nuclear corporation is launching Iran into an elite rank of countries possessing a civilian nuclear energy programme. But although Moscow's move will likely result in Bushehr generating nuclear power by the end of this year, much of the considerable media criticism heaped on the move is in fact misplaced.The fact is Iran won't use the Bushehr nuclear reactor to manufacture nuclear weapons and at this point, the plant's imminent start-up will contribute little to any ambitions Tehran might have in this regard." http://bit.ly/cV8Kps
Dmitry Sidorov in Forbes: "Washington's reset of relations with Moscow may have produced uncertain results, but on one issue the Kremlin and the White House are in agreement: Neither wants a war with Iran to take place. Their attempts to avoid military conflict are commendable, but not when one country is holding an entire region hostage to its hateful policy, and is only a few steps away from acquiring a nuclear weapon." http://bit.ly/d50n7D

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